<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sociolpolitol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Московского университета. Серия 18. Социология и политология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-3736</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8769</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House of Lomonosov Moscow State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24290/1029-3736-2019-25-3-49-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sociolpolitol-585</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ, МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ СОЦИОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY, METHODOLOGY AND HISTORY OF SOCIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Международные отношения в интерпретации теорий исторической социологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International relations in the interpretation of theories of Historical sociology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочетков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochetkov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кочетков Владимир Викторович, доктор социологических наук, профессор кафедры социологии международных отношений социологического факультета</p><p>Ленинские горы, 1, стр. 33, г. Москва, 119234</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kochetkov Vladimir V., Doctor of Sociology, Professor of Sociology of International Relations Department</p><p>Leninsky Gory 1-33, Moscow, Russian Federation, 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vkochetkov58@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кочетков В.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кочетков В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kochetkov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.socio.msu.ru/jour/article/view/585">https://vestnik.socio.msu.ru/jour/article/view/585</self-uri><abstract><p>Социологи обращаются к исторической социологии, чтобы объяснить те мирополитические реалии, которые остаются скрытыми для других теорий международных отношений. Однако в отечественной научной традиции историки, социологи и международники уделяют ей незаслуженно мало внимания, несмотря на то, что наука о международных отношениях находится на стыке истории и социологии. Настоящая статья призвана в какой-то степени компенсировать недостаток сведений об этом интереснейшем и перспективном подходе к изучению международных отношений. Автор формулирует понятие “исторической социологии” и характеризует три основных направления в ее развитии. Первое направление отдает приоритет в объяснении международных отношений таким факторам, как типы власти и способы производства. Второе направление рассматривает события международной жизни сквозь призму нравственности, культуры, эмоций и других духовных компонентов. Третье направление стремится объединить первые две группы исследовательских подходов в рамках единой объяснительной базы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>International affairs specialists turn to historical sociology to explain the world political realities that remain hidden to other theories of international relations. However, in the national scientific tradition, historians, sociologists, and international affairs specialists give it unjustly little attention, despite the fact that the science of international relations is at the intersection of history and sociology. This article intended to compensate to some extent for the lack of information about this most interesting and promising approach to the study of international relations. The author formulates the concept of historical sociology and characterizes three main directions in its development. The first direction gives priority to the explanation of international relations of such factors, as types of power and methods of production. The second direction considers the events of international life through the prism of morality, culture, emotions and other spiritual components. The third direction seeks to unite the first two groups of research approaches within a single explanatory framework.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>историческая социология</kwd><kwd>историческая психология</kwd><kwd>эмоциология</kwd><kwd>процессная социология Н. Элиаса</kwd><kwd>традиционные и современные государства</kwd><kwd>типы власти и способы производства</kwd><kwd>мораль и нравственность в мировой политике</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>historical sociology</kwd><kwd>historical psychology</kwd><kwd>emotionology</kwd><kwd>process sociology of N. Elias</kwd><kwd>traditional and modern states</kwd><kwd>types of power and methods of production</kwd><kwd>morality and ethics in world politics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адорно Т. Негативная диалектика. М., 2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adorno T. Negativnaya dialektika [Negative dialectic]. M., 2011 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андерсон Б. Воображаемые сообщества. М. 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anderson B. Voobrazhayemyye soobshchestva [Imaginary communities]. M., 2001 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арон Р. Мир и война между народами. М., 2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aron R. Mir i voyna mezhdu narodami [Peace and war between nations]. M., 2000 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бродель Ф. Материальная цивилизация, экономика и капитализм (XV–XVIII вв.). Т. 1. М., 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bleiker R., Hutchison E. Fear no more: emotions and world politics // Review of International Studies. 2008. Jan. Vol. 34. Special Iss. S1 (Cultures and Politics of Global Communication). P. 115–135.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валлерстайн И. Анализ мировых систем и ситуация в современном мире. СПб., 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brodel F. Materialnaya tsivilizatsiya, ekonomika i kapitalizm (XV–XVIII vv.) [Material civilization, economy and capitalism (XV — XVIII centuries)]. T. 1. M., 2006 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вебер М. Избранные произведения. М., 1990.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buzan B., Little R. International systems in world history: remaking the study of international relations. Oxford. 2000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вебер М. Хозяйство и общество: очерки понимающей социологии. В 4-х т. Т. 1. М., 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crawford N.C. Argument and change in world politics: ethics, decolonization, and humanitarian intervention. Cambridge, 2002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гидденс Э. Социология. М., 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Diamond J. Guns, gems and steel: a short history of everybody for the last thirteen thousand years. L., 1997.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гоббс Т. Левиафан. М., 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dyurkgeym E. O razdelenii obshchestvennogo truda [On the division of social labor]. M., 1996 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дюркгейм Э. О разделении общественного труда. М., 1996.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eisenstadt S.N. The political systems of empires. L., 1963.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Макиавелли Н. Государь. М., 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elias N. The retreat of sociologists into the present // The Norbert Elias Reader / Ed. by J. Goudsblom, S. Mennell. Oxford, 1998.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Манн М. Источники социальной власти: В 4-х т. М., 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elias N. O protsesse tsivilizatsii: sotsiogeneticheskiye i psikhogeneticheskiye issledovaniya [On the process of civilization: sociogenetic and psychogenetic research]. T. 1. Izmeneniya v povedenii vysshego sloya miryan v stranakh Zapada. M.; SPb., 2001 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маркс К. Капитал. Критика политической экономии: В 3-х т. Т. 1. М., 1978.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elias N. Pridvornoye obshchestvo: issledovaniya po sotsiologii korolya i pridvornoy aristokratii [The court society: research on the sociology of the king and the court aristocracy], s Vvedeniyem: Sotsiologiya i istoriya. M., 2002 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сен Симон А. Очерк науки о человеке // Сен Симон А. Избранные сочинения. М.; Л., 1948. С. 146–208.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ferguson Y.N., Mansbach R.W. Polities, authorities, identities and change. Columbia, 1996.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Теннис Ф. Общность и общество // Социологический журнал. 1998. № 3/4. С. 207–229.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fevr L. Istoriya i psikhologiya [History and Psychology] // Boi za istoriyu. M., 1991. S. 97–125 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тодд Э. После империи. Pax Americana — начало конца. М., 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Giddens E. Sotsiologiya [Sociology]. M., 2005 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Февр Л. История и психология // Бои за историю. М., 1991. С. 97–125.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gobbs T. Leviafan [Leviathan]. M., 2017 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цыганков П.А. Политическая социология международных отношений. М., 1994.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Habermas J. Communication and the evolution of society. Boston, 1979.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Элиас Н. О процессе цивилизации: социогенетические и психогенетические исследования. Т. 1. Изменения в поведении высшего слоя мирян в странах Запада. М.; СПб., 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hobden S. International relations and historical sociology: breaking down boundaries. L.; N.Y., 1998.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Элиас Н. Придворное общество: исследования по социологии короля и придворной аристократии, с введением: социология и история. М., 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hobden S., Hobson J. Historical sociology of international relations. Cambridge, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hobson J.M. The Eurocentric conception of world politics: western international theory, 1760–2010. Cambridge, 2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hobson J.M. The Eurocentric conception of world politics: western international theory, 1760–2010. Cambridge, 2011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holsti K.J. International politics: a framework for analysis. Englewood Cliffs; Prentice-Hall, 1983.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holsti K.J. International politics: a framework for analysis. Englewood Cliffs; Prentice-Hall, 1983.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kelly D. Karl Marx and historical sociology // Handbook of Historical Sociology / Ed. by G. Delanty, E. Isin. L., 2003. P. 11–26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kelly D. Karl Marx and historical sociology // Handbook of Historical Sociology / Ed. by G. Delanty, E. Isin. L., 2003. P. 11–26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Makiavelli N. Gosudar’ [Sovereign]. M., 2018 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Makiavelli N. Gosudar’ [Sovereign]. M., 2018 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mann M. In praise of macro-sociology: reply to Goldthorpe // British Journal of Sociology. 1994. Mar. Vol. 45. N 1. P. 37–54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mann M. In praise of macro-sociology: reply to Goldthorpe // British Journal of Sociology. 1994. Mar. Vol. 45. N 1. P. 37–54.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mann M. Istochniki sotsial’noy vlasti [Sources of social power]: V 4-h t. M., 2018 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mann M. Istochniki sotsial’noy vlasti [Sources of social power]: V 4-h t. M., 2018 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Manning P. Navigating world history: historians create global past. N.Y., 2003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Manning P. Navigating world history: historians create global past. N.Y., 2003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marks K. Kapital. Kritika politicheskoy ekonomii [Criticism of political economy]. Т.1. M., 1978 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marks K. Kapital. Kritika politicheskoy ekonomii [Criticism of political economy]. Т.1. M., 1978 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mennell S. The globalization of human society as a very long-term social process. Elias’s Theory’ // Theory, Culture and Society. 1990. Vol. 7. N 2–3. P. 359–371.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mennell S. The globalization of human society as a very long-term social process. Elias’s Theory’ // Theory, Culture and Society. 1990. Vol. 7. N 2–3. P. 359–371.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mennell S. The American civilizing process. Cambridge, 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mennell S. The American civilizing process. Cambridge, 2007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nisbet R. The sociological tradition. N.Y., 1966.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nisbet R. The sociological tradition. N.Y., 1966.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pijl K., van. Der Nomads, Empires, States // Models of Foreign Relations and Political Economy. Vol. 1. L., 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pijl K., van. Der Nomads, Empires, States // Models of Foreign Relations and Political Economy. Vol. 1. L., 2007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raymond G.A. Problems and prospects in the study of international norms // Mershon International Studies Review. Vol. 41. 1997. P. 205–245.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raymond G.A. Problems and prospects in the study of international norms // Mershon International Studies Review. Vol. 41. 1997. P. 205–245.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sen Simon A. Ocherk nauki o cheloveke [Essay on the science of man] // Izbrannyye sochineniya. M.; L., 1948. S. 146–208 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sen Simon A. Ocherk nauki o cheloveke [Essay on the science of man] // Izbrannyye sochineniya. M.; L., 1948. S. 146–208 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tennis F. Obshchnost’ i obshchestvo [Community and society] // Sotsiologicheskiy zhurnal. 1998. N 3/4. S. 207–229 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tennis F. Obshchnost’ i obshchestvo [Community and society] // Sotsiologicheskiy zhurnal. 1998. N 3/4. S. 207–229 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Teschke B. Geopolitical relations in the European Middle ages // International Organization. 1998. Spring. Vol. 52. N 2. 1998. P. 325–358.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Teschke B. Geopolitical relations in the European Middle ages // International Organization. 1998. Spring. Vol. 52. N 2. 1998. P. 325–358.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The human past: world prehistory and the evolution of human societies / Ed. by C. Scarre. L., 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The human past: world prehistory and the evolution of human societies / Ed. by C. Scarre. L., 2005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tilly C. Coercion, capital and European States: AD 1990–1992. Oxford, 1992.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tilly C. Coercion, capital and European States: AD 1990–1992. Oxford, 1992.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Todd E. Posle imperii. Pax Americana — nachalo kontsa [After the empire. Pax Americana — the beginning of the end]. M., 2004 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Todd E. Posle imperii. Pax Americana — nachalo kontsa [After the empire. Pax Americana — the beginning of the end]. M., 2004 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsygankov P.A. Politicheskaya sotsiologiya mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniy [Political Sociology of International Relations]. M., 1994 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsygankov P.A. Politicheskaya sotsiologiya mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniy [Political Sociology of International Relations]. M., 1994 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turner B. Historical sociology of religion: politics and Modernity // Handbook of Historical Sociology / Ed. by G. Delanty, E. Isin. L., 2003. P. 349–363.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turner B. Historical sociology of religion: politics and Modernity // Handbook of Historical Sociology / Ed. by G. Delanty, E. Isin. L., 2003. P. 349–363.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vallerstayn I. Analiz mirovykh sistem i situatsiya v sovremennom mire [Analysis of world systems and the situation in the modern world]. SPb., 2001 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vallerstayn I. Analiz mirovykh sistem i situatsiya v sovremennom mire [Analysis of world systems and the situation in the modern world]. SPb., 2001 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Veber M. Izbrannyye proizvedeniya [Selected Works]. M., 1990 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Veber M. Izbrannyye proizvedeniya [Selected Works]. M., 1990 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Veber M. Khozyaystvo i obshchestvo: ocherki ponimayushchey sotsiologii [Economy and society: essays understanding sociology]: V 4-h t. Т. 1. M., 2018 (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Veber M. Khozyaystvo i obshchestvo: ocherki ponimayushchey sotsiologii [Economy and society: essays understanding sociology]: V 4-h t. Т. 1. M., 2018 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Watson A. The evolution of international society. L., 1993.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Watson A. The evolution of international society. L., 1993.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
