sociolpolitolВестник Московского университета. Серия 18. Социология и политологияMoscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science1029-37362541-8769Publishing House of Lomonosov Moscow State University10.24290/1029-3736-2015-0-1-43-59sociolpolitol-71Research ArticleТЕОРИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ СОЦИОЛОГИИTHEORY AND HISTORY OF SOCIOLOGYТеоретические подходы к пониманию идентичности в современной социологической наукеTheoretical approaches to identity in contemporary social science (review)МамедовАгамали КуламовичMamedovA. K.soccomsys@mail.ruЯкушинаОльга ИгоревнаYakushinaO. I.yakfibio@gmail.comМГУ имени М.В. ЛомоносоваRussian Federation201501032015014359Copyright © Мамедов А.К., Якушина О.И., 20152015Мамедов А.К., Якушина О.И.Mamedov A.K., Yakushina O.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestnik.socio.msu.ru/jour/article/view/71

Обсуждаются концепции идентичности и факторы, влияющие на ее конструирование в условиях современного общества. В современном мире очень важными проблемами являются определение и конструирование индивидом своей идентичности. Множественность вариантов выбора, размывание устойчивых традиций и норм, факторы влияния создают предпосылки для постоянного переопределения индивидом своей идентичности, что оказывает влияние на социальную структуру современного общества. Большинство исследователей считает сегодня идентичность многоуровневой и изменчивой системой.

Identity and the factors influencing its construction in the contemporary society from the point of view of modern identity concepts are discussed. In contemporary society the definition and construction of the individual identity is one of the most important problems. Dynamics of choices’ multiplicity, erosion of rigid traditions and norms, they challenge permanent override of individual identity; and this has an impact on the social structure of the society as whole. Most researchers agree that identity becomes a multi-leveled and flexible system as a result of pluralization and uncertainty of social life.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.