Preview

Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science

Advanced search

Jan Gehl’s concept of human planning

https://doi.org/10.24290/1029-3736-2020-26-1-29-45

Abstract

The article discusses the concept of human planning proposed by Danish architect Jan Gehl. He criticizes the main trajectory of urban development in the twentieth century and points out that for several decades architects were more concerned about creating space for the free movement of cars. With this approach, the interests of pedestrians are ignored; as a result people are gradually squeezed out of the streets by cars because of streets’ low comfort for them. Gehl suggests revising the priorities of urban planning and creating urban space for pedestrians to intensify social interactions. He believes that creating conditions for walking and increasing the number of public spaces can help to improve citizens’ quality of life. Gehl‘s proposals today become the basis for the reorganization of some cities in the world, including Moscow.

About the Author

I. A. Vershinina
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Vershinina Inna A., PhD Sci., Associate Professor, Department of Contemporary Sociology, Faculty of Sociology

Leninsky Gory, 1-33, Moscow,  119234



References

1. Anderson-Oliver M. Cities for people: Jan Gehl. June 13, 2013. URL: http:// assemblepapers.com.au/2013/06/13/cities-for-people-jan-gehl/ (accessed: 21.07.2019).

2. Arruda Campos B.M., de. Book review: “Life between buildings” & “Cities for people” // The Journal of Space Syntax. 2012. Vol 3. N 1. URL: http://joss.bartlett.ucl. ac.uk/journal/index.php/joss/article/view/104/pdf (accessed: 21.07.2019).

3. El’kina M. Yan Gejl zhaleet o tom dne, kogda zagovoril o velosipedah [Jan Gale regrets the day he spoke of bicycles]. URL: http://future-spb.ru/archive2012/ (data obrashcheniya: 21.07.2019) (in Russian).

4. Gehl J. Cities for people. Washington; Covelo; L., 2010.

5. Gehl J. Life between buildings: using public space. Washington; Covelo; L., 2011.

6. Gehl J., Gemzøe L. New city spaces. Copenhagen, 2001.

7. Gehl J., Svarre B. How to study public life. Washington; Covelo; L., 2013.

8. Gejl Ya. Zhizn’ sredi zdanij [Life Among Buildings]. M., 2012 (in Russian).

9. Gejl Ya., Svarre B. Kak izuchat’ gorodskuyu zhizn’ [How to study urban life]. M., 2016 (in Russian).

10. Jacobs J. The death and life of great American cities. N.Y., 1961.

11. Moskva predostavit l’goty investoram, sozdayushchim rabochie mesta za predelami TTK [Moscow will provide incentives to investors creating jobs outside the TTK]. URL: https://www.mos.ru/mayor/themes/4299/5777050/ (data obrashcheniya: 27.07.2019) (in Russian).

12. Novozhilova T. Ne zdaniya, a lyudi [Not buildings, but people]. URL: http:// gazeta39.ru/events/1282-nen?format=pdf (data obrashcheniya: 21.07.2019) (in Russian).

13. Pravila mera: Enrike Pen’yalosa. Arhitektura dlya lyudej i lyudi v arhitekture [Rules of the mayor: Enrique Peñalosa. Architecture for people and people in architecture]. URL: http://www.archipeople.ru/index/index_855.h (in Russian).

14. Unlocking Moscow’s Urban Treasures. URL: http://gehlpeople.com/cases/ moscow-russia/ (accessed: 21.07.2019).

15. Urri Dzh. Mobil’nosti [Mobility]. M., 2012 (in Russian).

16. Vershinina I.A., Martynenko T.S. Brazil’skaya mozaika. Rio-de-ZHanejro, SanPaulu, Brazilia v zerkale sovremennoj urbanistiki [Brazilian mosaic. Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Brasilia in the mirror of modern urbanism] // Latinskaya Amerika [Latin America]. 2018. N 7. S. 59–75 (in Russian).

17. Vershinina I.A., Polyakova N.L. Moskva: stolica — global’nyj gorod — aglomeraciya [Moscow: capital — a global city — agglomeration] // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 18. Sociologiya i politologiya [Bulletin of Moscow University. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science]. 2014. N 4. S. 122–137 (in Russian).

18. Vil’danova E., Minvaleev A. Yan Gejl: “Esli na ulicah goroda mnogo detej i pozhilyh, znachit v gorode horoshee kachestvo zhizni” [Jan Gale: “If there are many children and elderly people on the streets of the city, it means a good quality of life in the city”] // Delovaya elektronnaya gazeta Tatarstana “Biznes Online” [Business Electronic Newspaper of Tatarstan “Business Online”]. 28.08.2014. URL: https://www. business-gazeta.ru/article/112617 (data obrashcheniya: 21.07.2019) (in Russian).


Review

For citations:


Vershinina I.A. Jan Gehl’s concept of human planning. Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science. 2020;26(1):29-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24290/1029-3736-2020-26-1-29-45

Views: 2377


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1029-3736 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8769 (Online)