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Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science

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Autocracy as actual historical power

https://doi.org/10.24290/1029-3736-2024-30-3-197-211

Abstract

The article is devoted to the historical term “Autocracy” in the interpretation of Professor P.E. Kazansky, as an independent, non-derivative, having the only basis in the will of God itself, and therefore in earthly reality, which was the dominant force in the state. This force is not only legally supreme, but also, in fact, socially the strongest, without which domination would be impossible.

In his concept, Professor P.E. Kazansky argues that the autocrat was not only a legal sovereign, as he possessed the rights of supreme power legally enshrined in the Basic Laws of the state, but was also a de facto sovereign, who historically possessed the dominant force in society.

About the Author

M. B. Smolin
Moscow State Institute of Culture
Russian Federation

Smolin Michail B., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Head of the Department of History and Historical Archives

st. Library, 7, Khimki, Moscow region, 141406



References

1. Chernyaev N.I. O russkom samoderzhavii [About the Russian autocracy]. M., 1895 (in Russian).

2. Katkov V.D. Nravstvennaya i religioznaya sankciya russkogo Samoderzhaviya [The moral and religious sanction of the Russian Autocracy]. Har’kov, 1907 (in Russian).

3. Kavelin K.D. Sobranie sochinenij [Collected works]. SPb., 1904. T. II (in Russian).

4. Kazanskij P.E. Vlast’ Vserossijskogo Imperatora. Ocherki dejstvuyushchego russkogo prava [The Power of the All-Russian Emperor. Essays on current Russian law]. Odessa, 1913 (in Russian).

5. Kremeneckij P. Hristianskoe uchenie o carskoj vlasti i ob obyazannostyah vernopoddannyh [Christian doctrine of the tsarist government and the duties of loyal subjects]. M., 1888 (in Russian).

6. Osnovnye zakony, izdaniya 1906 goda [Basic Laws, editions of 1906] (in Russian).

7. Romanovich-Slavatinskij A.V. Sistema russkogo gosudarstvennogo prava v ego istoriko-dogmaticheskom razvitii, sravnitel’no s gosudarstvennym pravom Zapadnoj Evropy [The system of Russian state law in its historical and dogmatic development, compared with the state law of Western Europe]. Kiev, 1886 (in Russian).

8. Zaharov N.A. Sistema russkoj gosudarstvennoj vlasti [The system of Russian state power]. Novocherkassk, 1912 (in Russian).


Review

For citations:


Smolin M.B. Autocracy as actual historical power. Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science. 2024;30(3):197-211. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24290/1029-3736-2024-30-3-197-211

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ISSN 1029-3736 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8769 (Online)